They are the Future of Humanity

Monday, September 21, 2015

Two States of Soul: Two Kinds of Knowledge

Verily I say, the human soul is exalted above all egress and regress. It is still, and yet it soareth; it moveth, and yet it is still. It is, in itself, a testimony that beareth witness to the existence of a world that is contingent, as well as to the reality of a world that hath neither beginning nor end.
(Gleanings from the Writings of Bahá’u’lláh: 161-162)

Last post discussed the two objective conditions of reality, eternal and phenomenal.  The eternal is unchanging in the sense that it is, was, and always will be perfect and complete in itself, a structure of archetypal powers and principles in universal relationships undergoing “periodic” reconfigurations to reveal more of itself.  There is, also, an evolving, incomplete and imperfect plane of contingency.  The plane of contingency is material manifestation of eternal realities in continual transformation that grow into greater coherence and complexity—i.e. toward greater perfection and completeness, revealing more of its potentialities as the new image of the reconfiguration of the eternal.  The plane of the eternal is infinite, while the plane of manifestation is infinities.  As the Master says: “The appearance in manifestation means that a single thing appears in infinite forms.” (Some Answered Questions: 293)
If these two objective states of creation exist, and given Bahá’u’lláh’s assertion in the lead quote, then there are two main ways for the soul to subjectively experience the creation, in its contingency or in its eternity.  There is a match between the soul and the creation in every particular: Likewise, reflect upon the perfection of man's creation, and that all these planes and states are folded up and hidden away within him.  Dost thou reckon thyself only a puny form, when within thee the universe is folded?” (Baha'u'llah, The Seven Valleys: 33)
If the universe is folded up within each of us, then both these states, eternal and contingent, are in the soul, each being the foundation for a way to perceptually view the creation, as just discussed.  But these views are not equal, for one, the eternal, is greater than the other, the contingent.  The eternal incorporates the contingent, which is its manifold expressions.  Recall that manifestation is one thing appearing in infinite forms.
Now, while the eternal is the foundation and Source of the phenomenal or contingent, that foundation is not under but above, because above is not a “place” but a higher value.  That is, it is not a spacial relation, but a spiritual one, so that lesser realities, of slower vibration, emanate from it.  In yet another twist, above is metaphorically within, so its light of revelation shines figuratively “upward” upon the mirror of the second.  The first and higher plane is the eternal Kingdom of Revelation, the second and lower is the contingent kingdom of creation.
Progressive Revelation refers to all advances on the plane of creation, or manifestation.  Creation can assimilate more of the energy and reveal more of the pattern of eternity as it progressively achieves greater complexity and coherence—i.e. becomes a more perfect mirror.  The realm of eternity is always as it is.  It is created that way, but its perfections are manifest by degrees in creation.  Messengers come from the eternal plane to this one, the realm of creation or being, to tell humanity more about it as human minds and hearts can handle the good news.
But let us consider: if, as ‘Abdu’l-Bahá asserts: All beings, whether large or small, were created perfect and complete from the first, (Some Answered Questions: 199) then the whole universe, even the contingent, is also created complete and perfect from the first, since imperfection cannot generate perfection.  Hence, if the universe is folded up within every soul, then all knowing is a form of recognition as things unfold.  But the movement is reciprocal. That is, things unfold to be recognized, a sort of enfolding into consciousness, and recognition brings forth more unfoldment of consciousness.  This is the process of evolution and development, the stages of manifestation that grow and appear in the world of being and our progressive awareness of these relationships and realities.
If eternity and contingency exist for the soul to experience in itself, there must also be two objective knowledge structures.  We name these science and religion. Both are necessary for a complete understanding of reality.  Science deals more with the realm of creation and contingency, while religion informs us of the realm of eternity.   But by science I do not mean investigation of phenomena burdened by the heavy blinkers of materialistic bias, for this ignores religion, and by religion is not meant blind faith, superstitious beliefs and dogmatic moral principles, for this denies science. Religion and science are the dual aspects in the human understanding of the manifestation of eternal divine knowledge—i.e. Revelation.  
Paul Lample writes: "Divine Revelation is the repository of the pure teachings of God. It is the supreme standard for understanding all things, since it is the expression of divine wisdom which encompasses the knowledge of all reality. Human beings cannot judge the descriptive or prescriptive truths of Revelation. (Creating A New Mind: 19)
‘Abdu’l-Bahá further elucidates: “O thou true friend! Read, in the school of God, the lessons of the spirit, and learn from love's Teacher the innermost truths. Seek out the secrets of Heaven, and tell of the overflowing grace and favour of God.
Although to acquire the sciences and arts is the greatest glory of mankind, this is so only on condition that man's river flow into the mighty sea, and draw from God's ancient source His inspiration. When this cometh to pass, then every teacher is as a shoreless ocean, every pupil a prodigal fountain of knowledge. If, then, the pursuit of knowledge lead to the beauty of Him Who is the Object of all Knowledge, how excellent that goal; but if not, a mere drop will perhaps shut a man off from flooding grace, for with learning cometh arrogance and pride, and it bringeth on error and indifference to God.
The sciences of today are bridges to reality; if then they lead not to reality, naught remains but fruitless illusion. By the one true God! If learning be not a means of access to Him, the Most Manifest, it is nothing but evident loss.
It is incumbent upon thee to acquire the various branches of knowledge, and to turn thy face toward the beauty of the Manifest Beauty, that thou mayest be a sign of saving guidance amongst the peoples of the world, and a focal centre of understanding in this sphere from which the wise and their wisdom are shut out, except for those who set foot in the Kingdom of lights and become informed of the veiled and hidden mystery, the well-guarded secret.” (Selections from the Writings of ‘Abdu’l-Bahá: 109)


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